Instagram → LiveContainer (iOS)

Redirect Instagram links to LiveContainer so they open in the containerized Instagram app on iOS.

You will need to install an extension such as Tampermonkey, Greasemonkey or Violentmonkey to install this script.

You will need to install an extension such as Tampermonkey to install this script.

You will need to install an extension such as Tampermonkey or Violentmonkey to install this script.

You will need to install an extension such as Tampermonkey or Userscripts to install this script.

You will need to install an extension such as Tampermonkey to install this script.

You will need to install a user script manager extension to install this script.

(I already have a user script manager, let me install it!)

You will need to install an extension such as Stylus to install this style.

You will need to install an extension such as Stylus to install this style.

You will need to install an extension such as Stylus to install this style.

You will need to install a user style manager extension to install this style.

You will need to install a user style manager extension to install this style.

You will need to install a user style manager extension to install this style.

(I already have a user style manager, let me install it!)

// ==UserScript==
// @name         Instagram → LiveContainer (iOS)
// @namespace    sharmanhall
// @version      0.5
// @description  Redirect Instagram links to LiveContainer so they open in the containerized Instagram app on iOS.
// @author       sharmanhall
// @match        https://www.instagram.com/*
// @match        https://instagram.com/*
// @match        https://instagr.am/*
// @match        https://ig.me/*
// @match        *://*/*
// @grant        none
// @license      MIT
// @run-at       document-start
// @noframes
// ==/UserScript==

(function () {
  'use strict';

  // ---- prefs ----
  const VERBOSE = true; // set false to quiet logs
  const AUTO_REDIRECT_ON_INSTAGRAM_PAGES = true;  // when you're *on* an Instagram page
  const REWRITE_LINKS_ON_ALL_PAGES = true;        // rewrite <a> that point to Instagram anywhere
  const ADD_LC_FLAG = true;                       // append lc=1 to avoid bounce loops

  const isIOS = /iPhone|iPad|iPod/i.test(navigator.userAgent);

  // First-party IG domains only. (Intentionally NOT including l.instagram.com redirector.)
  const igHosts = new Set([
    'instagram.com',
    'instagr.am',
    'ig.me'
  ]);

  function log(...args){ if (VERBOSE) console.log('[LC-Instagram]', ...args); }

  function isInstagramURL(u) {
    try {
      const url = (u instanceof URL) ? u : new URL(u, location.href);
      return [...igHosts].some(h => url.hostname === h || url.hostname.endsWith('.' + h));
    } catch { return false; }
  }

  // Encode for LiveContainer's open-web-page scheme (expects Base64)
  function toBase64(str) {
    try {
      return btoa(String.fromCharCode(...new TextEncoder().encode(str)));
    } catch {
      return btoa(unescape(encodeURIComponent(str)));
    }
  }

  function buildLcUrl(originalUrl) {
    const url = new URL(originalUrl, location.href);
    if (ADD_LC_FLAG && !url.searchParams.has('lc')) url.searchParams.set('lc', '1');
    return `livecontainer://open-web-page?url=${toBase64(url.toString())}`;
  }

  function redirectToLC(u) {
    const lc = buildLcUrl(u);
    log('Redirecting to LiveContainer:', lc);
    location.replace(lc); // avoid extra history entries
  }

  // 1) If we're on an Instagram page already, bounce to LiveContainer (iOS only)
  if (isIOS && AUTO_REDIRECT_ON_INSTAGRAM_PAGES && isInstagramURL(location.href)) {
    const cur = new URL(location.href);
    if (!cur.searchParams.get('lc')) {
      redirectToLC(location.href);
      return; // stop executing further on this page
    } else {
      log('lc=1 present; skipping auto-redirect to avoid loop.');
    }
  }

  if (!isIOS) return; // iOS-only behavior below

  // Prefer any expanded URL attributes if present and first-party.
  function resolveTargetHref(a) {
    const expanded =
      a?.dataset?.expandedUrl ||
      a?.getAttribute?.('data-expanded-url') ||
      a?.dataset?.fullUrl ||
      a?.getAttribute?.('data-full-url');
    if (expanded && isInstagramURL(expanded)) return expanded;
    return a?.href || '';
  }

  // 2) Global capture fallback for delegated clicks (most robust)
  if (REWRITE_LINKS_ON_ALL_PAGES) {
    document.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
      const a = e.target?.closest?.('a[href]');
      if (!a) return;
      const targetHref = resolveTargetHref(a);
      if (!isInstagramURL(targetHref)) return;
      try {
        e.preventDefault();
        e.stopPropagation();
        redirectToLC(targetHref);
      } catch (err) {
        log('Error redirecting (global):', err);
      }
    }, { capture: true, passive: false });
  }

  // 3) Per-anchor hook + dynamic observer (helps on hostile pages)
  if (REWRITE_LINKS_ON_ALL_PAGES) {
    const processAnchor = (a) => {
      if (!a || !a.href) return;
      if (a.dataset.lcInstagram === '1') return; // double-hook guard
      const targetHref = resolveTargetHref(a);
      if (!isInstagramURL(targetHref)) return;

      const handler = (e) => {
        try {
          e.preventDefault();
          e.stopPropagation();
          redirectToLC(targetHref);
        } catch (err) {
          log('Error redirecting (anchor):', err);
        }
      };
      a.addEventListener('click', handler, { capture: true, passive: false });
      a.dataset.lcInstagram = '1';
      log('Hooked Instagram link:', targetHref);
    };

    // Initial pass
    document.querySelectorAll('a[href]:not([data-lc-instagram])').forEach(processAnchor);

    // Observe dynamically-added links (SPAs, infinite scroll, etc.)
    const mo = new MutationObserver((muts) => {
      for (const m of muts) {
        for (const node of m.addedNodes) {
          if (node.nodeType !== 1) continue;
          if (node.tagName === 'A' && node.href) processAnchor(node);
          else node.querySelectorAll?.('a[href]:not([data-lc-instagram])').forEach(processAnchor);
        }
      }
    });
    mo.observe(document.documentElement, { childList: true, subtree: true });
  }
})();